Islam and Conventional Economic Systems Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Islam and Conventional Economic Systems - canvas ExampleContrary to the conventional system, the Muslim system is based on the belief that God gives the universe the power as a trustee for the needy. They allow legal ownership of property on antecedent of sharing with the society. Sectors of production and trade in this system are under public ownership. Customers under the Islamic system are entitled to public ownership of property. Under the conventional system, economic freedom is a dominant feature. Individuals do not meddle with the state in executing their freedom. The system allows the participation of individuals in the initiation and establishment of businesses, and professions. It allows for salary remunerations and free-will expenditure. Furthermore, it permits unrestricted economic freedom. The freedom, however, encourages exorbitant ways of generating cash such as illegal trafficking and gambling. It also encourages malpractices such as fraud, smuggling, and adulterat ion in business. The system allows for wealth competition and the need to realize high profits. Unlike the conventional system, the Islam economic system allows limited economic freedom to individuals to pee wealth. The system differentiates between haram and halal as pertains wealth acquisition. Halal is an activity that is in line with the natural law while haram is activities forbidden under set regulations. The economic system forbids expenditure on luxurious lifestyles, disbursement extravagantly. The system encourages the wealthy to spend on the poor and the needy as a good gesture.

The concept of 'personalised medicine' is hard implement. Discuss this Essay - 1

The concept of personalised euphony is baffling implement. Discuss this statement - Essay ExampleIt therefore helps to easily predict the kind of medical discussion that is safe or not for a particular patient.As much as personalised medicament may be seen as an extension of the traditional systems of treatment, the two systems are different. However they are both geared towards understanding and successful treatment of a patient in question. Rang and Dale (2007) assert that the personalised medicine concept is heavily associated with state of the art tools and equipment. These particular tools are in tandem with the current level of technological advancement. The physicians operating under this type of system have the capability are k at one timen to strike treatment and therapy protocols that are specific to the patients genotype (Rang & Dale, 2007). It helps to lower opportunistic side effects in addendum to ensuring a successful treatment process when the molecular profile o f a patient is considered. This approach offers a chance to save on costs.The traditional system is based on trial and error marrow that a number of treatment measures might be considered before the most effective one is found. This clear means that healthcare costs will be incurred in the process. Furthermore, the traditional system is a alternatively general method of addressing the condition of a patient. Traditional healthcare methods mainly focus on signs and symptoms, testing ground results, imaging evaluation and medical and family history to treat a patient. This kind of treatment approach lav be referred to as reactive. This is because treatment begins upon establishment of signs and symptoms of a disease.Edgecoe (2004) reveals that the impact of personalised medicine has already been agnise across the globe. Quite a number of diseases including breast cancer, HIV/AIDS and cardiovascular diseases are now being managed by the system.Another advantage of personalised me dicine

Healthy Grief Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Healthy Grief - Essay ExampleThe five stages beThis stage involves an individual bargain with God to postpone his death. This stage is marked with a hope to strain any position in the bargain with a promise of reformed lifestyle (Kubler-Ross, 1969).Ross model does not involve any interaction with joy at any stage. However, as it acknowledges the individuality of individual it does not ignore the chance of any joy. A unique individual may not necessary disown his death but welcome it with joy. It all depends upon the individual.The account statement of Job is about how a devoted Christian survived Gods test when Satan took away all of his life luxuries, his off springs and gave him a pitch-black skin disease. Job suffered great loss and so had great melancholy for his misery. However, he in his grief never cursed or blamed God for anything (Kroll, n.d.). This story exhibits that trails are God tests to gauge our cognise for him and are an opportunity for us to exhibit our faith in God (Kroll, n.d.). Jobs story indicates that joy is for those who remain strong and patient during Gods trial for them. Joy is the reward for passing(a) the test. In this story, joy interacts at the end in the form of reward for Job.In Buddhism, there is no appreciation for grief and it does not allow to celebrated grief. Buddhism advice that grief and sufferings are bad things and one should obliterate its causes. According to Buddhism teachings, one should have equal love and compassion towards all sentient being so that strong affection will not work together to cause grief (Autumn, Workman & Newkirk, 1999).The look for that I have conducted on grieving process strengthen my belief that grieving is a really personal experience. Personally, I like to celebrate grief alone so that it does not hurt or influence other people around me. I face grief with a headstrong approach shot and do not deny it. This research has not changed my views on handling grief but has reinforced

Human resource management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Human resourcefulness counselling - Essay casingStrategic man resource management is representative of a saucily transformation in world resource management field. The management is a shift from transactional and tactical duties in the traditional human resource management. This transformation has had major impacts in organizational management. The concept of SHRM has evolved as a bridge between the management of organizational human resource and business strategies. The major impact has been seen through the alignment of the human resources to the executing of the firm to give it a competitive advantage. Modern organizations are increasingly becoming sensitive to procreative human resource practices and policies. Strategic human resource management leads to increase productivity and better pecuniary performance. One of the major impacts of strategic management of human resources is the sustained competitive advantage through increased form specific competencies. Strategic human resource management has led to mobilization of new competencies. It has also led to destruction of attributed that cause vulnerability and competitive disadvantage (Gilley & Gilley, 2000). The new schema places emphasis on people as being the actual resource and critical differentiators in the building of business enterprise. The system has led to increased human application resulting to better generation of values. Success comes from managing people effectively (Schuler & Jackson, 2000). The new strategy in human resource management insists that employees must internalize the goals and missions of an organization. This enhances their responsiveness and performance. The new strategy in HRM has had a major effect through introduction of learning processes that enhance the capacity of the organizational needs (Salaman et al, 2005). This has led to identification of knowledge and competencies that are necessary to meet the organizational goals and consumer satisfaction. Strate gic human resource management

Parliamentary sovereignty Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Parliamentary reign - Coursework ExampleUnited Kingdom having extemporaneous constitution necessitates a likelihood of the parliament to abuse its power in a manner that it is non right considering the power of the law. The possibility of it happening is narrow to zero when relying on the Legislature that it cannot do it repayable to it adhering to the sway of law.According to Geoffrey Marshalls, he believes that the most universal and undeniable fact of the UK primitive structure is that legislative never uses it determinative and independent influence of parliament in a totalitarian manner. This declaration seen as an elusive account though there is a plainly believe that the rule of law and constitutional followed procedures. These rises three ultimate queries. To start with how the agreement reached upon, secondly, it is how this convention can ultimately guard against authoritarian and decisive powers and finally how this guard can reinforced for effectiveness. In my viewp oint, I support the statement also I disagree with it through my explanations in this paper1.The power that Parliamentary sovereignty has makes it possible to recognize legislative as a supreme authority in the United Kingdom, which allows it to make or end any by-law. In general, the courts of law cannot overturn the parliament and in the same case, the legislative body cannot enact a rule that will be hard for the future legislative to change them. It emphasizes the significant role of parliamentary sovereignty has in the United Kingdom. It makes it be recognized as an essential structure of the United Kingdom constitution. As noted the judiciary do play a vital role of make a stopping point on disputed matters while the parliament role is to implement legislative bills.The principle of Parliamentary sovereignty creates the supreme policy making body of the UK that is the legislature. The laws created by the legislature are non-justifiable which demonstrates the influence of

An Analysis of Greasy lake by T. Coraghessan Boyle Essay

An Analysis of Greasy lake by T. Coraghessan Boyle - Essay ExampleThe events unfold when the protagonist and his friends are flavor for fun and excitement and mistakenly identify a car parked at Greasy Lake as belonging to their friend Tony. Deciding to play a joke on him they honk and shine lights at the other car and upon the discovery that it doesnt belong to their friend they find themselves in the middle of a fight, with a character much tougher and seemingly more bad, during which out of fear and desperation the narrator strikes the populace with a iron and assumes that he has killed him. Inflamed by the almost ritualistic murder of the man the boys violently lash out on his girlfriend with the intention to rape her. They are caught in the act receivable to the arrival of another car and escape by hiding out in the lake where he blundered into something. Something unspeakable, obscene, something soft, wet, stick-in-the-mud(p) (129). It turned out to be a corpse.

Hegemony and Education Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Hegemony and Education - Assignment ExampleMale norms stress values such(prenominal) as autonomy, certain forms of aggression, adventure, courage, toughness of both mind and body etc. Hegemony involves persuasion of the greater helping of the population the organization of social institutions and the media in ways that appear natural. Hegemonic masculinity in direction involves the application of certain strategies for the subordination of women (Gibbs, 2008). Most universities promote an ideology that fosters the outlook of white middle year manlys. Through the media, sports in universities have helped uphold a masculine hegemonic order in society (Kian, 2007). In comparison to womens sports, mens sports and male athletes be given more coverage. This gives a overhaul depiction of how masculinity is cherished more than femininity. The education system has therefore institutionalized gender with the intent of constituting people as two epoch-makingly different categories, mal e and female so as to address social relations of inequality on the basis of this difference (Gibb, 2008). The gender system in universities however like race becomes constructed as a distinct organizing principle of social relations to determine how resources are distributed. Thus, cultural beliefs about gender are nothing more than stereotypes. However, the significance of such stereotypes is more significant than we may want to think. For instance, the sex composition of a student-teacher interaction is certain to bring to mind gender beliefs that will determine how students evaluate each others performance and how to enact their individual roles. Biological factors such as high levels of testosterone in men and different genetic make up are thought to proceed cognitive abilities of men and women differently. Such biological factors are held to be the cause of difference in educational performance between male and females. Cultural beliefs that male students are supposed to ex hibit an interest in traditional masculine subjects i.e. physics and past times such as rugby, football, athletics etc. mold strategies for the construction of hegemonic masculinity in education. Studies have revealed that women outperform men in schools that adopt learning and mind procedures that are better suited for females than to males. This is based on the difference in behaviors, learning styles and attitudes of male and females thereby requiring implementation of different school and teaching practices in order to succeed. Feminized schools lack adequate number of male teachers to guide boys. Such schools exhibit prejudice towards feminism in curriculum materials, reject competition and lot toughness in discipline. However, hegemonic masculinity may foster highly disruptive, inattentive, and aggressive behavior among males inside and outdoor(a) the classroom leading to poor educational achievement (Gibb, 2008). Ethical issues arise from hegemonic power processes which o ccur as subroutines that eventually regulate daily interactions and work flows in organizations, without any open opposition. The implicit nature of hegemonic processes leads to dawdling acceptance of organizational practices some of which may be against the general good of the society. The concealed nature of hegemonic processes check employees to act according to the rules and social values of everyday life. The employees act upon

Cubism movement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Cubism dejection - Essay ExampleWithin the first two decades of the 20th century, a new art impetus began that was unlike any otherCubism. Started by Georges Braque and Pablo Picasso, most Cubist works are immediately recognisable due to their flattened, nearly two-dimensional appearance an inclusion of geometric angles, lines, and shapes and a fairly neutral change palette.Imagination and influence of other artists was contagious and spread like the wild-fire Artists were waiting in the wings, as if to gait the path of this novel mode of art. Additions and subtractions were made to the original conception of Cubism. The great artist Picasso was highly influenced by the works of Paul Cezanne and Jean Dominique. He experimented with ambiguous silhouettes. Next to catch his imagination was primitive and African art. Artists began to don the gowns of mathematicians. Cezanne advised the artists to treat nature in terms of the cylinder, cone and the sphere. Picasso and Braque did furth er improvements. After conceiving the join of the subject, they fragmented and analyzed and then reassembled it in an abstract form. They were criticized and appreciated for their extraordinary experimentsthat they abandoned proportions, continuity of support samples and organic integrity and material objects. Critics said that the works looked like a field of broken glass.Notwithstanding the admonition and differences in opinions, Cubism thrived. The Cubist emphasized a flat, two-dimensional surface and rejected the idea that art should simulate nature.

Financial Analysis of BAE systems plc Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Financial digest of BAE systems plc - Essay ExampleThe principle operations of the gild are electronic system, cyber & acquaintance and platforms & services (UK and US and international). The electronic systems of the company includes, electronically optical sensors, technical and digital engine and flight controls, electronic war systems, persistent surveillance capabilities, next-generation military communications systems and data links and hybrid electric drive systems. Cyber & intelligence includes, US based security and intelligence vexation and the BAESystems Detica business. It covers the cyber, financial security and commercial activities based in the UK.From the above figure, it is evident that the sales of the company have decreased over the days from 2008 to 2012. The revenue has reduced by 7% reflecting lower volume of sales in Land & Armaments business and there was no contract for Typhoon aircraft delivery during 2012 under the surveillance of Salam Typhoon progr am (BAE Systems, 2014b). The Earning Before Interest, Tax and amortization (EBITA) has also reduced by 6% to approximately 1,895 million (BAE Systems, 2014b). The earnings per share (EPS) went down by 2% (which excludes the benefit of UK tax settlement in 2011). The order backlog has also increased by about 8% to 42.4 billion. The order taking in non-US and UK have increased to 11.2 billion from 4.8 billion in 2011. The total dividend paid to the investors has also increased by 4% in 2012 to about 19.5 p (BAE Systems, 2014b). match to Dick Olver, Chairman of BAE Systems Plc, BAE Systems has delivered a robust performance in a challenging environment (BAE Systems, 2014b). The company concentrates on the way it has conducted its business over the years and also focuses on the operational and strategic progress. The missionary post statement of the company is to deliver sustainable growth in shareholder value by committing gist Performance (BAE Systems,

Genetic Disease Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

inherited Disease - Case Study ExampleRita inherited the recessive allele divisor from her father and became a carrier.Since some(prenominal) Peter and Rita are carriers for the recessive gene, there is a 25% chance that their child could well be suffering from Tay-Sachs disease. The screening test (CVS) for fetal transmitted defects confirmed that the fetus was indeed untune by the Tay-Sachs disease.Rita (43 years) and Peter (46 years) have been trying to have a baby for more than 2 years, Rita has conceived now. There is sufficient documentation to show that the peak fertility period for women is between 20-24 years of get along with, afterward which it begins to decrease and this explains the delayed conception. The website www.babycentre.co.uk states thatAccording to the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority, At 35 youre half as fat as when you were at 25 at 40 youre half as fertile as when you were 35. This means that it can suddenly take much longer to get pregna nt when you hit your lately thirties or early forties and you may have problems conceiving at all.Another problem is that the betting odds of having a baby with a communicable defect increase as you get older. Figures from the Office of study Statistics for 2005, show that the risk of having a baby with a genetic abnormality such as Downs syndrome rises from 2 per 1,000 births at ages 35-39 years, to 4 per 1,000 at age 40-44 years up to 14 per 1,000 at age 45 years or over. If youre almost, or over 40, you should strongly consider genetic testing because the risk of genetic problems increases significantly.Both Rita and Peter have crossed their peak fertility age and are therefore in the high risk category for genetic disorders. The physician, ordered for a CVS to rule out any genetic defects in the developing fetus. The genetic screening pointed to Tay-Sachs in the fetus. Prior to this genetic screening neither Peter nor Rita ever suspected that they could be carriers for the Ta y-Sachs disease. The Tay-Sachs disease is an autosomal recessive disease which is a firmness of purpose of mutation in both the alleles of the gene Hex-A seen in chromosome 15. As a result of the mutation, an enzyme called Hexosaminidase A is either not produced at all, or, is not produced in sufficient quantity. This insufficiency leads to an abnormal appeal of a lipid called GM2 ganglioside in the nerve cells especially in the brain leading to progressive disparage of the cells and eventual death of the cells. Children who suffer from this disease usually die before the age of five, because, by this age the nervous system is so seriously affected that it cannot support life. Knowing that it is a recessive gene that causes the disease, is good news for the Trosack couple. A recessive gene can express itself in a occurrence generation only if it is present in a double dose, this occurs only if the progeny has inherited the recessive gene from both its parents. The chance of the couple passing on the recessive genes to their progeny, so as to promenade the condition is only

Senators and Representatives Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Senators and Representatives - Research Paper ExampleThe voters have tended to choose presidential candidates from the said fracturey for triad elections already. Apparently, this only gives the impression that the district may well be considered as a bulwark of the republican Party. The presidential elections since the year 2000 provide figures that proved this conclusion. In 2000, when George W. Bush ran for president, he got 37 percent of the votes. As he continued to banner the war on terror, and riding on the bandwagon effect of the American solution to 9/11, President Bush managed to be reelected. The 7th District of Virginia produced 38 percent of its registered voters in prefer of the incumbent chief executive. While John McCain was very unpopular in other states, in the district, he and vice-presidential candidate Sarah Palin were able to obtain a majority of 53.16 percent of the votes (Virginia resign Board of Elections, n.d.). This plain made the tandem win in the dis trict. All these figures only prove how the districts people has the tendency to favor one party over the other. The voters in the district also favor congressional candidates who belong to the Republican Party. From January 1971 until the present, the district has always had a Republican congressman. This means that the GOP has been dominant in the counties represent for about four decades already. However, this is not the case when it comes to the voters choice of senator. In the 2008 senatorial elections, Sen. Mark Warner, a Democrat, win over Republican James Gilto a greater extent III with a huge margin of 88,461 votes. Sen. Warner took 62.25 percent of the total votes (Virginia State Board of Elections, n.d.). In the 2000 elections, however, a Republican, Sen. G.F. Allen won with a great majority also. As the presidential elections would show, it is give the axe that the 7th district of Virginia leans to the Republicans when it comes to choosing the countrys chief executiv e. This is the same tendency that is displayed in congressional elections, specially when it comes to selecting a representative in the lower house. Its choice for senator, however, has changed only in the last senatorial elections. It form to be seen whether this signifies a start of a new trend. Rep. Eric Cantor is the districts congressman. He has been considered as the Republican Partys fast-rising leaders. Aside from being a lawyer, Rep. Cantor is also a businessman. front to being elected a member of the U.S. House of Representatives, he was a member of the state of Virginias legislative body. He was first noticed on Virginias political scene when he became part of the House of Delegates from 1992 until 2000 (Project Vote Smart, n.d.). In 2000, he was elected as congressman. It did not take long forward he immediately became prominent in the halls of relation back. He first became popular among fellow Republicans in Congress which resulted in him being named as chief depu ty majority whip for the party in 2002-2006. He later held the position of chief deputy minority whip in 2006-2008. As he became more accepted as a party leader, Rep. Cantor became minority whip for about two years in 2008. This year, his influence became even broader when he became the majority leader of the House of Representatives. Considering his growing influence in the Republican Party, it is only expected that Rep. Cantor

Project Management (CASE STUDY) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Project Management (CASE STUDY) - Essay ExampleFor the Scantel project the tabulation of the time required by various activities and the estimation of the critical path method is calculated and shown in Appendix - 1. From the table it is cognise that the most critical events are No. 1, 4, 8, 11, 12, 14, 15,34, 35, 36, 46, 47, 48, 40 and 50. The meaning of this is that, the result of these activities are crucial for the completion of the project. If there is a delay in these activities, the entire project can get delayed. If these event numbers are interpreted from the Scantel event listing, (Appendix 21.3), it shows that the critical path activities lie mostly in the processes ofThe activities that are cerebrate to these activities are the start systems technology, complete interface transient tests, complete compatibility testing. These activities can cause delay because this was the early time such system was being developed. It will be very critical because, C exclusivelyist er has to first judge the major parts of the system, their functions and how they are related to each other. After the architecture is decided the next event is to decide whether the components should be developed in-house or to be bought and redesigned. Hence, the procurement of all the prototypes and overall simulation is red ink to be a potentially time delaying event.The next group of ac... The instrument Development team which was severely consulted by the Scantel team for these activities, had very little experience of this type of work. Also in the Instrument culture team, young software engineer had been recruited to handle this job for the Scantel project. But based on his expertise it was nasty to determine the completion times confidently. All testing activities which include events 34, 36, 47, 48 and 49 are all events that can cause potential time delays. These testing activities can cause potential time delays because it involves the coordination and compendium o f all the subsystems. But it is healthy for the project to be on a tight schedule in this phase because it will be advantageous in the later stages of the project. The cost or time run over in the early stages of the project might actually be a superior design sudor which would reduce the time and money required for the entire effort. If early stages of the project looks expensive, it is accomplishable that it could bring plenty the costs at the later stages of the project. Especially event 34 can be delayed because of possible delays in development of lens, development of chassis and body and development of the display system. In the network it is shown that the master(prenominal) tasks associated are separated into engineering, testing and refashion phases. It seems that each phase is independent. But the potential threat of rework after the system and integration testing would be strongly dependent on the amount and grapheme of prior engineering. The testing events may cau se time delay to the project because all the prior engineering works have to pass this stage and sometimes

To change the culture of the Baltimore Police Department Research Paper

To change the shade of the Balti more Police Department - Research Paper ExampleIndeed prompt restructuring of the institutional framework governance the activities of guard officers is needed.However, the commissi one(a)r and his team of experts are outlet to be faced with a number of challenges, prime of which is going to be dealing with the deep rooted culture of institutional racism among the police officers, which has been passed on from one generation to the other. Police departments have over the years adopted policing that is racially biased to such an uttermost that even African American police officers correlate the concept of crime with African Americans, and are more inclined to be suspicious of a fellow African American committing a crime than a Caucasian civilian. This is evidenced by the fact that of the six police officers charged with the murder of Freddy Gray, an African American youth, half of them were African Americans as well.According to Levine et al., the tactics employed by the police gradually provoke racial bias among the police officers, even those that were initially unbiased. Police officers are urged to intensely patrol the unprivileged neighbourhoods comprised chiefly of African Americans, where crime is likely to be higher, which is a by-product of meagreness. Therefore, due to their constant presence in black neighbourhoods, police officers record higher arrests in these neighbourhoods, further perpetuating the notion that African Americans are criminals and contributes to police officers associating crime with black civilians. In addition, in the past, local police departments used to receive federal grants to move local officers to make drug related arrests, a crime that is a by-product of the prevalent poverty among the black community. Deprogramming police officers to stop associating crime with African Americans is going to be very hard for Commissioner Batts (Levine,

Water safety and quality Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Water estimablety and gauge - Research Paper Example devil to safe and quality piss as a basic human right has proven to be ch all(prenominal)enging worldwide, let alone in the developing countries, but also in the developed nations.Safe and quality piddle is important for the health of people in any society to prevent risks of diseases and ensure halal sanitation and hygiene. Water safety and quality is a health concern and serves to enable people rile pure, clean, and uncontaminated piss for their healthy drinking. However, to facilitate effective quality drinking piddle, it requires intense coordination from public water treatment systems, in-plant water consumption together its distribution process and the general attention to external atmospheric condition related thins in the environment (Doyle 5). Water is freely provided by nature, but it does not mean that all water available is safe for consumption. Even the fresh water sources from the ground, which most people i n the rustic beas rely on, could be unsatisfactory for health standards. What hinders water safety and quality Pollution is the major baptistry that governments and organizations have to take precaution on. Water pollution is caused by the daily activities in a wider diverge from domestic functions, industries and plants use and discharge to the general public care of its environment. According to the United Nations (1), the growth in population and changing climatic conditions continue to be affected by the decline in water quality. Nations economies and the global life of the living organisms are at stake in the absence of quality safe water. Pollution from human settlement Areas where the population density is high will always have a problem in sanitation and disposal of waste products if not well controlled. Despite the effort do so far, there still exist towns and municipalities without proper ways of disposing the societies household waste (Human Impacts, keystone.edu). m uckle living in slums have limited resources that have to be shared equally by all. faecal contamination (both in humans and animals) is one challenge affecting safety of drinking water and it leads to a spread of health illnesses to millions of people in the world (UNICEF unicef.org). Lack of enough toilets and proper identified locations, to postulate their domestic waste limits the societies, and water environment health standards. The sewage and waste come into contact with the water supply systems hence affecting the water quality. Pollution from industries Industries use the water in their cleaning, processing, and cooling systems. In the stopping point, the waste water effluent consists of different kinds of chemicals, both organic and inorganic, which if released untreated, increases the level of arsenic compounds in the water bodies over time. Referring to the United Nations, industries are associated with the increase of solvents, toxic substances, heavy metals, and che micals dumped into the water bodies among other wastes (2). People end up employ the water not knowing the content of dangerous compounds that exist. The water that comes into contact with such(prenominal) effluent automatically becomes unsafe for use. People are used to bathing in the beach and rivers idea that the water is safe even for their swimming. Although people have an irresponsible behavior of urinating in the water, there are other invisible hazards identified in large water bodies where they go swimming. According to a salutary and safety investigation, water bodies and especially in the beach, may portray presence of toxic contaminants, medical septic waste, sewage, wastewater discharge, petroleum products, and floatable debris if measured (nyc.gov). Pollution from agricultural activities Nowadays, farming makes use of chemicals in more or less all stages of crops growth and livestock production. In USA, fertilizer and manure run off is the main issue in water poll ution (UN 2). Animals are feed on manufactured products that are made using chemicals, cleaned in chemicals

Essay question about documentary film Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Question about documentary film film - Essay ExampleEstablishing the truth was not the purpose. Capturing the Fried adult males was shown as realistic and transparent In what ways does Jareckis representation of the documentary impulse reverberate with turkey cock Gunnings definition? (agree) Jareckis creating a document from a group of facts corresponds with Gunns definition. Jareckis document doesnt show his viewer some(prenominal) direct facts other than lawyer repeating Mr Friedmans confession once he is in prison of getting excited being by the four year old. We are witness to the young man who said he was hypnotized before confessing. In both mens definition, the viewer is the onlooker. In discretionary moments were displayed but they were explained verbally. It is difficult to believe that the rest of the family knew nothing was going on for so many years. there were moments of high emotions with some embarrassment. What does Capturing the Friedmans tell us about documen tary impulses that Gunning doesnt? (different) Capturing the Friedmans was a soul meddlesome verbal diary of one boy of the video history of he and his family while growing up. in that respect was no visible proof in the film of any in discretionary acts. Facts can be created or implied from a set of videos, and then later proved otherwise. There were no actual facts which came from the documentary impulse of Jarecki.

Sherlock Holmes Essay Example for Free

Sherlock Holmes seekThe use of clues and red herrings this way creates a sense of atmosphere and suspense which appeals to the modern sidereal day contri exclusivelyor because it is what most modern day stories include and as this was written in the blue(a) era it is salve giving the subscriber the sense of uneasiness for example, In The speckled Band, the gypsies are red herrings because Conan Doyle writes about them in a way as to suggest they are to blame for the crime however this solitary(prenominal) makes the reader build up false accusations against them and they become oblivious to the real criminal. The use of diction is really evoke in Conan Doyles stories because there are many another(prenominal) variations compared to the language we use today. For example in the speckled raft Holmes asks Helen Stoner to take a seat but instead of using the phrase construct a seat which we would use in todays modern language, he says to Miss Stoner pray take a seat whic h is a polite way of asking the same thing of someone. In the late nineteenth and early 20th Centuries women were not treated with an equal amount of respect as men and so by Holmes addressing Miss Stoner in that way, it is an example of how he is unique and does not think little of women.The modern reader may struggle to understand some of the meanings of the phrases used because they have slightly diametric meanings to us now. For example, Holmes addresses Watson and says, I beg you ordain not disturb me, using I beg in todays society would have a different meaning altogether as it would seem as though you larger-than-lifely want something. Also, the language tells us a lot about prim society, in the prehistorical people were addressed according to their class and this was inflexible from where you lived.The suspect in The Speckled Band is Dr. Grimsby Roylott he commits the crime of murder because he wants to ensure he gains full entitlement to a large sum of currency. Co nan Doyle uses very powerful imagery to create the character of Dr. Roylott such as, He was a huge man.. face.. marked with each evil passion and also He strode out of the room. These both quotes are a few examples of the language the author uses to build up the readers accusations against Roylott and also to set up how he placed himself above others and to show his importance.In the violent Headed League, the main suspect is stern Clay he works hard only for half-pay. This is sympathetic to The Speckled Band because both crimes are money related. From the techniques Doyle uses, the reader is meant to think that Roylott and Clay are the villains but then he also uses other techniques to make the reader doubt their suspicion. This makes the story ending much more unexpected. The source uses suspicion by making the suspects act in mysterious and different slipway to everyone else.From the behavior of the suspects, you find out that back in Victorian Society many crimes were b ased on money and the belief that it was very important this is a very big similarity between the two periods of time because in todays society the majority of crimes are still money related. The victim in The inflammation Headed League is Jabez Wilson he is a shop owner who is being deceived by his employee, John Clay. He believes that John is doing photography down in the cellar, however he is digging a tunnel to the Bank.The victim in The Speckled Band is Helen Stoner she comes home after questioning the mysterious death of her twin sister. The writer uses techniques to make the victims seem helpless in comparison to Holmes, such as making them seem desperate for his help as though they are incapable without him, which in effect emphasizes his great skills and capability at solving crimes. Also, Helen Stoner is made to seem weaker than Jabez which shows how women were given less opportunities than men and that men were thought to be more powerful and important.A motive is a reas on for something and all suspects must have a motive in order to commit a crime. The motive for both The Speckled Band and The red Headed League is money. In The Red Headed League, John Clay attempts to steal from the Bank of London and in The Speckled Band Dr. Roylott attempts to stop his daughter from marrying in order to inherit money that they would be entitled from the result of a past relative. Holmes motive for solving crimes is for the excitement in each individual case not for actually solving the crime itself.He says to Watson that he suffers from ennuie meaning that he finds everyday life boring. The motives show how important money was in Victorian Society the main reason for this is because it determines your class. All Sherlock Holmes stories have strong morals these are serious substances that teach the reader something. Both The Speckled Band and The Red Headed League have the same moral and that is that money isnt everything. Money evoke get people into a lot of trouble, in these cases murder and robbery.This is important for Victorian readers because money is very much related to their lives and people were very discriminate about class back in those times these morals can be seen as a warning to them. These morals would appeal to a modern reader because it is still logical for todays society. It is a way of distinguishing right from wrong and showing how crime results in punishment and that justice will be done. The morals dont seem harsh to me, I think they are fair. It is a strong message however I think they can be interpreted differently in both the Victorian society and todays society.Back in the late 19th and early 20th Centuries money often determined peoples class which could affect their lifestyles however many crimes are committed in order to gain money for different reasons. The key parts of the stories that I feel appeal to me, as a modern day reader, are the processes leading up to the crime being solved and the frequent use of red herrings. Also, the on the spur of the moment Stories of Sherlock Holmes would appeal to modern readers because they are of a detective genre which still relates to todays society.I would urge on these stories because they are very well written and are also educational and informative about Victorian Society. I preferred The Speckled Band because it had the most unexpected ending due to having so many red herrings in. I think that that makes the story more exciting and interesting to read. Adriana Romano 10N Show preview only The above preview is unformatted text This student written piece of work is one of many that can be found in our GCSE Arthur Conan Doyle section.

Raising children Essay Example for Free

Raising children EssayRaising children in this coun endeavour is extremely harsh, humankindy children be introduced to abuse, violence, miscarry and exporiation. During the long time of war, hundreds of children save been used as suicide bombers and are daily put in harms way. harmonise to Swanson (Swanson Swanson,2011) Conflict and political violence force millions of children and their families to flee their homes and as a result displaced families spend historic period in situations of uncertaniity and insecurity.Role of gendersIn this country, discrimination of women and girls is a daily occurrence. During their childhood years 70% of girls do not even attend school, according to Swanson (Swanson Swanson, 2011) a staggering 94% of female births are not even registered at their births. Boys are considered to be soldiers and at a young epoch are taught to kill. Afghani men believe all boys even at a young age are already considered to have a promiscuous nature and ar e encouraged to act on it.conjugationMarriage in this country is a process, most men and women do not have an opportunity to disturb each other, the wife is usually chosen for the man through family members. In the case that a man does choose a wife from an unknown family, the parents usually will perform cover songground checks on her to try and gain knowledge of her beauty, morals and any other family affairsthat may be of importance. (Muzaffiray,2013)AgingThe honest life expectancy in this country its 59 years for men and only 61 years for women. This expectancy average comes from taking into consideration their way of life in regards to housing, their food, housing and medical attention. referable to this expectancy, the government does not even offer a pension plan for those not working for the government. force playFor years violence has been an ongoing issue in this country, A group calling themselves a circumscribed envoy believes in honor killings which gives men the h uman right to abuse women and is considered justified. This group has raised the destiny in deaths and injuries by 20%. Boys are taught to be soldiers at a very young age are expected to be a cause of violence against others.Drug useAccording to Ahmed (Ahmend, 2013) amongst the years of 2005-2008 the use of drugs according tho the United Nations Office on drugs and crime has raised more than 40%. Afgans are considered to have huge addiction problem on their hands, some even considere Afghanistan to have a growing army of drug addicts.SuicideAs one may expect, suicide is a huge problem in this country. Many people are trainied to be sucide bombers. However, there are those that assign suicide for other reasons such as not being able to take their way of brisk anymore, some women take their own lives due to not being able to handle being unify to abusive drug addicted husbands. Men take their own lives simply due to not lacking(p) to go on anymore.AuthorityAfghanistan has been for years a country struggling with ascendancy issues. These struggles date back to the 16th century of the Mughal Empire and continues with the Taliban today. These historic struggles are responsible of the changing nature of political authority in this volatile region of our world. There have been many attempts from other groups to try and conquer the work but have to this day failed on all attempts.BeautyAccording to the Guardian, (the guardian.com) many people are only able to absorb the harsh, violent side of this country through news reports and other boob tube shows, and do not have the chance to see its beauty. If one is able to visit this country, they could hopefully see past the negative and view the Gods beauty in country in landscapes and elegant mountain tops.

Ethics and Moral Reasoning Essay Example for Free

Ethics and honour competent Reasoning EssayEven though living in wo(e) savet be a physical and emotional toll on a mortals animation, no one piece of tail adjudicate or comment on it without knowing how it feels, but choosing to end your life for this cause is ethically maltreat. A individual should not be able to choose between life and death alike it is something normal that we do every day. Dying is not the answer to a somebodys problems, pains, or sufferings. Now a day technology and medicine are highly advanced and can remediation or reduce the pain of a psyche with a disease. Choosing to end your life is basically committing self-annihilation and suicide is wrong. First, I believe a person should not be able to choose whether they exit put out or die because dying impart ease the pain and suffering they are experiencing but it is not the answer to their problems. People do not realize that by choosing to die they cause problems, pain and suffering to oth ers.For example, a person may choose to die and boast a big medical bill in which his spouse or family will be responsible for and not be able to afford it. Now because of his/her acts this family will be stuck with the financial problems left behind which can cause the person suffering due to financial burdens when they cannot afford it. Then to think of on funeral expenses, and how the adults will explain it to children who baron be too young to understand why was this chosen. Now a day medicine can cure or reduce the pain of a person with a disease. As I researched on the web I found that because of the rapid and dramatic development in medicine and technology professionals have the power to save more stands. For example, when a person has cancer they undergo chemo and/or radiation. Some nation have it with success and kill the cancer cells while others dont. We also have people with assist who can live their life pain and symptom free thanks to medicine they have to conse nt and things they have to undergo.Living with AIDS is a good example on a disease that is perch and there is no cure for it but there are medicines that can and will help a person live life for many years and with very little to no problems. By culture life with the assistance of a doctor or medicine is basically committing assisted suicide and this is wrong and should not be assisted or encourage. Life is a gift from God and a person should not decide the end of it. Having a doctor assist you and give you medicine to end your lifewhether it is to end your pain and suffering from a terminal disease is as bad as putt a gun to your head. I believe that having assisted suicide most people abuse it and think its the only way out. Some cogency even doing in despair or they might be desperate to give away all the pain they are in. Others might feel depressed in knowing they have a disease they might not be able to cure and will eventually die from. closing curtaining a life due to me dical issue is morally and ethically wrong and people should let the disease run its course. I dont know how it is to live in pain and the physical and emotional toll it can have on someone. I cannot judge or comment on any persons situation but a person should not be able to choose whether they will live or die. I believe it is egoistic on their part to choose to end their life and should realize that dying will not stop the problems, pains, or sufferings. It will stop on their part because they will not be here to live it but it would not stop for the family and can even get worse with the death of that person. Medicine and technology are highly advanced and can cure or reduce the pain of a person with a disease. There are many medicines and equipment used to ease, stop and even prevent pain. When a person is choosing to end their life they are basically planning on committing suicide. People should look into the consequences it will withdraw if they do choose to end their life before even mentioning it.ReferencesAssisted Suicide A ripe or a haywire?. (n.d.). Assisted Suicide A Right or a Wrong?. Retrieved July 7, 2014, from http//www.scu.edu/ethics/publications/iie/v1n1/suicide.html Physician-assisted Suicide The Wrong Approach to End of Life Care. (n.d.). Physician-assisted Suicide The Wrong Approach to End of Life Care. Retrieved July 7, 2014, from http//www.usccb.org/issues-and-action/human-life-and-dignity/assisted-suicide/to-live-each-day/physician-assisted-sucide-wrong-approach.cfm

Honda Environmental Leadership Essay Example for Free

Honda Environmental Leadership EssayHonda Motor Co. is the largest motor cycle manufacturer and a confidential information automaker in the world. With a worldwide network of over 501 subsidiaries, Hondas diverse portfolio includes small surface general purpose engines to scooters and sports cars. The philosophy of Honda Motor Co. is swell up entrenched with the Japanese culture of pursuing the leash joys. The triple joys reflect the joys of buying, selling and creating. The troupe has been particularly recognized world over for its initiatives in tackling environmental challenges. Although environmental concerns and need for reciprocative action became eminent in the mid 1980s, Hondas efforts in this program line terminate be attributed to the 1960s when teleph unmatchable line pollution was freshman unders aliked. The environmental leadership at Honda is profoundly rooted in the go withs vision to be a company that the society wants to go (Honda Motors, 2010). Toda y people throughout the world have become conscious of the damages automobiles can do to our environment. Thus we see environment friendly automotive technologies emerging in response to uncovering environmental situation.The impression of kibibyte Motoring has taken shape, which involves exploitation alternative give the axes in order to reduce air pollution. Among the efforts automotive manufacturers take to contribute to the environment, is the use of raises generated from bio alcohols and bio mass. Green motoring is now focused on using hydrogen as a fuel (Green Field H 2008). The vision of the company is and so too radical, at least with respect to environment protection. Wanting to see itself as an entity that the society doesnt object, is indeed an unprecedented thought, reflecting its understanding of public thinking.This philosophy also highlights the importance it attaches to public perception of environmental degradation. The company seems to believe that the societ y will allow it to exist unless if it is compliance with its expectations. It is therefore no wonderment that Honda had taken a leadership role well ahead of its competitors, proactively. The environmental impact has been fully analyzed, embrace its manufacturing process, the vehicles manufactured, the support activities like administration, transportation etc. The environment friendly initiatives be reflected in all its subsidiaries throughout the world.Honda seems to have made environmental concern a part of its global strategy. All Honda operations throughout the world, have a significant bearing with respect to environment protection for the countries in which they operate. Discussion Honda seeks to grow new value by incorporating innovative ideas that reflect the changing needs. The company is committed to the future, by minimizing its cause on the environment and its intake of earths resources. A recent survey by DuPont and the purchase order of Automotive Industry (SAE) has identified environmental concerns as beingness the biggest challenge for the industry.According to Chris Murphy DuPont director, environmental considerations be transforming vehicle design and emergence and have become a differentiator in the marketplace. just aboutwhat 54% of the respondents saw fuel streamlined vehicles with reduced environmental impact as being uncomplicated to the consumers (Laura 2008). On its part, Honda seeks to address climate change, produced due to higher concentration of CO2, CFC and other greenhouses gases. By introducing mark and fuel economizing technologies, CO2 emissions atomic number 18 not only reduced in Honda vehicles, but throughout its inbuilt corporate activity.With guess to depletion of resources, Honda has been developing technologies, solar booth development and readiness saving technologies. The company is well mark to be ahead of the stipulations expected of it, as a vehicle manufacturer. The ongoing regulations are onl y expected to get tougher with time, and vehicle manufacturer in particular have to be well active to achieve the required standards. The Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) requires cars and SUVs to increase their fuel efficiency by about 4% each year. Thus by 2020, a fuel efficiency of about 35 miles per gallon has to be achieved (Crawley, 2007).The compliance of Honda to environmental concerns is evident from its 1972 development of the CVCC engine in compliance with the US Clean Air Act, which was the worlds toughest emission regulation of the time. The company pursued its development of catalytic converter and other such clean emission technologies in the last four decades resulting in its vehicles emissions being reduced to 1/1000 of its 1970 levels. Honda is currently promoting its Green Factory initiative worldwide, together with energy saving and be adrift reduction initiatives in its non-production activities.About 324 subsidiaries including 224 non-manufacturing comp anies have been covered by this (Honda Motors, 2010). The direct and indirect energy consumption at Honda Motors is shown in Appendix 1, while region wise energy, water consumption and waste are shown in Appendix 2. The genuine efforts in wanting to pass a beautiful intrinsic environment to the future generation is reflected in the company setting up its own independent goals and on the job(p) towards the same. Some of the notable concepts in Honda environmental aspirations areGreen Vehicle development Striving towards development of zero emission for all its vehicles, Honda became the first Japanese company to comply with the recent emission regulations. The company developed a special exhaust air injection system and a programmed system for fuel injection which is currently used in its VFR motorcycle. The companys 50cc Giorno Crea scooter is highly fuel efficient and also environment friendly. Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV) Even as early as 1986, Honda had been involved in th e development of a hydrogen powered fuel cell electric vehicle, at once seen in the form of FCX Clarity FCEV.The car has been the result of two decades of work by Hondas engineers, in an effort to truly preserve the earths environment. The car uses an electric motor and a fuel cell stack and does not emit any CO2. When the fuel cell stack was developed for the first time in 1999, it was too large and bulky. Through continuous research and development the fuel cell stack underwent transformation to become smaller and lighter and yet more powerful (American Honda, 2010). This in morsel enabled the vehicle to become elegant and comfortable.The highlights of FCX Clarity FCEV are Only water vapor emission Reduces blow dioxide emissions significantly Certified as a zero emission vehicle (ZEV) Green Dealer The Green dealer concept streamlines and enables efficient use of water, electricity and paper through continuous perspicacitys and improvements of existing systems. The concept is tell at conservation of the environment and keeping the polluting activities to a minimum (HMSI, 2007). Creating an awareness of environment among the employees and the general public is also a part of this scheme.Goal setting Hondas efforts towards environmental preservation are reflected through individually defined targets. In 2006 it set emission reduction goals for CO2 emission, to be reached by 2010. In 2007 the company set targets for reduce environmental impact, also intended to be achieved by 2010. The company is on track to reach targets. The future is only getting tougher for the vehicle manufacturers, though Honda is firmly set to meet the required goals. While setting environmental goals for itself, across global operations, Honda has been too detailed in its approach.The company approached the environment problem from several(prenominal) perspectives. As part of its global environmental policy, Honda sets specific goals with regard to its Life Cycle Assessment Syste m, by which the environmental impact is measured and analyzed. Apart from monitoring and reducing its emissions, it also studied and monitored the impact on environment due to its emissions. The company through its suppliers and partners, thus sought-after(a) solutions through innovations and technologies, to look for ways to be in harmony with nature.Honda of Canada Manufacturing (HCM) was among the first auto manufacturers to receive the ISO 14001 certification. HCM directly recycles about 99% of its production waste and is working towards 100% recycling (Cambridge Center Honda, 2010). The company is ascribe with bringing the first Low Emission Vehicle (LEV) to Canada. In 2003 when it started production of the Civic GX, the car was rated by the EPA as having the cleanest IC engine in the world. In 2002 March, Honda introduced the Honda life cycle assessment system (LCA) to depend the environmental impact of its products.CO2 is one of the main elements that are monitored through this assessment of products, from manufacturing to disposal. Corresponding to the levels detected, targets are set for all domains including production, sales and service, and administration, with initiatives implemented to achieve targets. In 2007 Honda introduced the product life cycle assessment system (LCA) which revolves on the CO2 emissions from a single vehicle through its lifetime. The calculations revealed that 78% of CO2 emissions are associated with product use and 6% during its emission.The company can now assess CO2 emissions more accurately, for either aspect of the vehicles life, thus contributing to reduction efforts. The CO2 targeted reductions are thus directed at 80% of the total emissions, with regard to LCA. Conclusion and recommendations All sectors of global economy are progressively coming under environmental regulations to ensure that all business practices, no longer continue with repel to the environment. The vehicle manufacturers are among the earlies t to receive such stipulations as vehicles are a major ratifier to pollution.These manufacturers are faced with a challenge of optimizing lean manufacturing and environment conservation. While the two aspects of manufacturing are important, the approaches to twain are different, and have a huge bearing on the organizations success. Honda is indeed an automaker with a vision for a sustained future, as evident from its setting up environment establish goals and policies, proactively. The waste reduction culture at Honda indeed has obvious benefits for the environment (Maxwell, 1998).There are several societies and organizations that make up this world of ours. The culture and priorities of these are widely varied. Not all their approaches and intentions are the same. This reflects their military capability towards environment too. Although we share the same environment, there is no guarantee that competitors would be equally concerned of the environment. When some organizations take immense pain and effort to protect the environment, investing immensely in it, their competitors can substantially make profits by avoiding or manipulating these.Environmental protection requires fundamentally an understanding, a concern of ones actions on the environment. Honda has set an exceptional example by understanding its actions on the environment, and taking cagy and big steps towards ensuring a sustainable environment. The environment is a common habitat for all, whether one indulges in pollution or not. Organizations should follow the footsteps of Honda with a sense of same involvement and dedication, for only then we can give a future to the following generations.

Why Are Stereotypes Dangerous and What Can Be Done to Reduce Them Essay Example for Free

Why Are assorts Dangerous and What jakes Be Done to Reduce Them EssayVery often, in our e genuinelyday life, we endure to make true generalizations about things and wad around us. This is because we argon constantly exposed to heaps of information, and in order to vie with the complexity of the world around us, we need to generalize and categorize. 1 Sometimes we do this on purpose, with almost intention. However, truly(prenominal)(prenominal) often we do this subconsciously, unaw ar of what we argon doing. Many population generalize on others according to their clothes, profession, origin, itinerary of s peaking, and many other, outer markers. This sort of calling could be very dangerous, and it ordure lead us to creating stereotypes.Stereotype is a term which most population avoid in our time, and many of us usually disclaim using them at all. However, we get to to choose that stereotypes are present in every segment of our lives, on video recording, in bl eakspapers, books, and even in cartoons. It is obvious that stereotypes are something we contri mutee non escape from. They bottom of the inning sometimes even second us, if used as a first step towards learning more about other plenty and cultures, as long as we are aware of their existence. 2However, if have gotn to be completely true, stereotypes can be very dangerous, and can lead to prejudice, discrimination, persecution and even genocide. 3 This is the point when, apparently hurtles remarks and conclusions about other great deal, ground on their appearance, way of speaking, job or nationality, become very overserious. This is when people, led by some preconceived, over-generalized, and exaggerated images, choke having certain expectations and assumptions about the others (prejudice), start acting and treating them in a cruel way (discrimination), or, in the trounce cases, grow into something so dangerous as violation and use uping of the stereotyped groups (persecu tion, genocide).In order for this not to happen, stereotypes should be reduced as much as possible. sensation of the possible ways of doing this is reservation people aware of the seriousness of using stereotypes, by propagating this idea through the media, introducing it in the education system, and by making people aware that every group is a group of different people, a group of individuals. bias One of the possible dangers of using stereotypes is the fact that they can serve as bases for prejudice. Prejudice can be defined as an unfavorable opinion formed against a person or group, based on stereotypes. 4 This is dangerous because it leads us to having certain expectations about people in advance. We make our own conclusions, our own visions of those people. This can prevent us from going further, from exploring and getting to know more about the people we are stereotyping. One of the most parking area distributors of prejudice are national stereotypes. National stereotypes are usually bring to passd among groups of people who are not so fond of each other, and obviously, they are in most cases negative.For example, in our country, it is a common belief that all Americans are evil. This is because we have had many unpleasant situations, related to war and modern political clashes, where the Americans were to blame. However, this does not mean that all Americans are evil, and that all of them are war-mongers. However, many of us would not do anything to prove this to be true. on that point are many examples of national stereotypes found in films, and they can be a very powerful distributor of prejudice and ill-formed images of other nations.They are dangerous because they can influence viewers behavior and attitudes towards the stereotyped nations, since most people take everything broadcast on television for granted. For example, in many American Western movies, Native American people are stereotyped as savages. At first, they were noble savages, b ut when they became an obstacle for the Whites, they started to be stereotyped as wild, primitive, uncivilized, dangerous people who troublingistically kill the Whites. These stereotypical portrayals of the Natives gave way to thinking that all Natives were cruel savages and villains.However, people who ever had any interest in American history know that the situation was quite the opposite. In a similar way, African American people sometimes happen to be the thugs- drug dealers, or even the murderers in the American films. In a recent American film Lakeview Terrace, a couple of young Americans move to a new town, where they are tortured by their next door neighbor, who is accidentally or not- Black. Although this is said not to be done on purpose, people who watch this sort of movies can subconsciously form negative attitudes towards African American people.Led by this wrong image propagated on television, people can subconsciously create negative opinion about them. For example, a person walking through a park at night, on encountering a group of Blacks, will probably not feel the same as if, for example, they came crossways a group of Whites. 5 Another example of national stereotypes that is a common basis for prejudice is the world-wide cognize English stereotype, a reserved, cold, stiff-upper-lips. 6 These typical English characteristics became so widely present in the media, that most people move over them as real English characteristics.This, of course, is not true, simply because all people are different, and we cannot apply one characteristic to a group, without considering it as a group of individuals. However, people usually believe in everything they hear or see on TV, and consequently form some kind of expectations and prejudice against the people they do not actually know. To prove this to be true, some of my colleagues and me had some people from our environment interviewed on this topic. It is interesting that most of them had similar answ ers, and almost everyone said the English were reserved, snobbish, and even evil.Americans were fat and stupid, self-centered. Although none of them would admit to be stereotyping, they all somehow knew this was true. Many of them, when asked if they would ever live in these countries responded negativelly, because the people were bad. Thus they had some prejudices formed against these people, and did not want to do anything to help them understand and appreciate the other culture. Discrimination When the stereotypes we have formed last for too long in our minds, they can grow and develop into something more serious than prejudice.This is when we start acting and treating other people in a different, often bad and inhumane way. 7 This is other possible danger of using stereotypes, which is called discrimination. There are many different types of discrimination, based on appearance, age, nationality, sex, and so on One of the most common forms of discrimination is based on a wel l known stereotype found in many movies, magazines, and even in cartoons. It is the stereotype of a dumb blonde. 8 It is an image of a daughter who is physically attractive, but lacks brains. This stereotype is so powerful, that very often all blonde girls are considered to be stupid, and are not taken seriously, which in some cases can affect their lives, especially when it comes to their reason abilities. In one of the famous Hollywood movies starring Reese Witherspoon, Legally Blonde, the main character suffers the consequences of being blonde. Namely, the girl in the film enrolls in Harvard, but is immediatelly looked take on by her colleagues, and considered to be stupid and picayune just because of her looks.However, at the end of the movie, she manages to graduate from Harvard, and proves the stereotype to be false. Although this fim is often considered to be teen-oriented and not very serious, it tells a story that can happen in real life, and it sends a message to peop le that stereotypes can lead to discrimination and affect peoples lives. Additionally to this, some national stereotypes can serve as a starting point for discrimination, too. In our country, Gypsies are often looked down on, and are stereotyped as dirty, uneducated, loud, and very often as thieves.Although many of us would decisively deny to be stereotyping Gypsies as such, reality is very cruel for them, and they are often victims of discrimination and even persecution. Beside this racial discrimination, in some cultures discrimination is based on the stereotypical portrayal of women as the weaker sex, incompetent of doing any kind of normal work but everyday chores. In cultures like these, (Indian, Egyptian, etc. ) women are discriminated against and their basic human rights are violated.In a recent documentary on National Geographic,9 an American was obliged to leave his country, and go to Saudi Arabia to work. There he faced many differences between his and the Arabian culture. He was amazed by the fact that his girlfriend, who utilize for a job of a photographer, was turned down with no obvious reason. However, later in the documentary, it was revealed by an Arabic woman that in their country, this was not a job for a woman. In their country, women are not supposed to be seen out very often, especially without their husbands, and they are supposed to take care of their scale and children.This, of course, was a shock for the American, and he said he could not believe that things like this happened in twenty-first century. However, this proves again that stereotypes are dangerous and that they can lead to discrimination, in this case of women as a weaker sex, incapable of doing any proper job. Additionally, discrimination that results from stereotyping can even be more dangerous, if we do not take into consideration peoples feelings. Very often, especially in the age of adolescence, young people tend to stereotype their fleshy friends as if they belong ed to some different group of people.Although the young ones do not think about the effect of their stereotyping, it can be very painful and can cause harmful personal effects on the stereotyped group. Moreover, discrimination of the overweight can even be done by the teachers, the adults. For example, when I was in superior school, at one of our physical education classes, we were supposed to compete in high jump. Just before the competition, the teacher told one of my friends that he did not have to take part in this, because he was aware he could not jump (he was a bit overweight).The fact that this was said in front of the whole class made him feel even more miserable. This is an example of discriminating overweight people, by stereotyping them as unable to perform things as well as the others. Situations like these can be very dangerous, and can have horrible effects on an individual, such as emotional assay and low self-esteem. 10 One of the most widely present forms of disc rimination based on stereotypes is sexual discrimination. in time though we live in modern times, the issue of homosexuality is still considered to be something unacceptable, and people belong to this group are considered to be weird and are often stereotyped negatively. This varies from country to country, but they are generally stereotyped as effeminate, incapable of doing any serious jobs (except for fashion related ones), and many people feel some kind of inexplicable scorn towards them. This especially is the case in our country, where homosexuality is still a taboo, and where homosexuals are considered less than humans.Except for the emotional pain, these people are often turned down at a job interview, or are fired if their sexual orientation is revealed. A famous Hollywood actress, Ellen DeGeneres, in one of the shows that has been on TV recently, said that when she openly admitted she was gay, her TV show, which was at its peak at the moment, was suddenly cancelled. The net work executives blamed low ratings, but the reason was quite obvious, said the actress, alluding to her prevalent reveal of being homosexual.This discrimination of homosexuals is an issue that has been discussed many times in the media. In a recent episode of Oprah Winfrey Show, the topic of the day was the discrimination of homosexuals. People from all over the world were telling their sad stories, and there was even a girl from Brazil who talked about her howling(a) experience, when a group of outraged youths attacked her, and raped her, causing her both physical and emotional injuries, just because she admitted she was homosexual. This leads us to the final and most terrible effects of stereotyping- persecution and genocide.

Evidence Based Essay Example for Free

Evidence ground Essay breeding in the twenty first century has become a major gainsay for everyone involved with reproduction. Not only do teachers piddle to worry about test scores and how to travelling bag the multitude of differences when it comes to assimilators. But, also making sure they have adequate documentation to support any the differences and education they be supplying. When adding the documentation and strategies to special education schoolchilds it becomes even more difficult. However, using strategies that align with Common center field female genital organ easily engage and participate those that ar special education school-age childs and have them become successful. now that our coun resolve has moved more and more towards Common Core instruction it is important that teachers do not lose those that are struggling to learn. Adding the toughness and rigor of Common Core easily complicates this situation. As teachers we occupy to learn to adapt to the changing curriculum and engage our students in a way that they can fluid learn through the Common Core instruction. One way to do this is through using a variety of assessments. Variety of assessments allows teachers free range how to assess their children based on their learning styles. This can be done by using either formative or informative assessments. Formative assessments is a motion utilizationd by teachers and students during instruction that provides feed confirm to adjust ongoing teaching and learning to improve students achievement of intend instructional outcomes (Dodge,2012). When we use formative assessments it is allowing us to see exactly the areas of aim/improvement, as well as the areas of strength. This is wondrous because it allows teachers the opportunity to then re-teach students based off their areas of need.When we are teaching math it is important that we try to keep the lessons as actively engaging as possible. Math tends to be abig exertion for legion(predicate) special education students. The more Common Core is pushed on students the more they feel as though they might not have the skill to learn. Therefore, using an inquiry and student learning baby-sit can benefit those who struggle with math. The inquiry and student learning model is where the teaching is put back on the students in the role of hands-on inquiry (Hertz, 2013). The teacher does the modeling and the students then do the expire with each new(prenominal) and explain the process. This genuinely allows the teacher ample time to observe and go roleplay with students and grab data that might not be possible. While this is happening, the children are actually having fun and they are learning Another way to engage children with Common Core is during reading and language arts instruction. breeding children to read is the foundation for educational success. In order to lower kids engage in learning we need to make it fun and have the students take value i n what they are doing. Reading is a wonderful subject, when done powerful, the teacher can really make it fun. Having students go through a topic or core for the day and then focusing differentiated hands-on centers will really allow the students to use what they are learning more effectively. Instead of students reading in a group and then doing worksheets, they are actually putting letters together using letter cubes or play doh. Taking the innovation they just learned about and making it into their own writing story. These are activities that children love and remain engaged in and what classrooms should be doing. Another way to ensure learning is taking place for all students is making sure that the space is free of any safety concerns for those who have physical or health limitations.physically handicapped students are aware of the fact that they are physically different that most others and that there are certain things they cannot do (Watson 2011). Therefore, it is up to th e teachers to set a positive image from the beginning. This will limit the measuring of talking and self-esteem crushing that can take place in the classroom. It is also important for the teacher to set up the room before any children come in, so the environment is already positively set. Making sure that the room and areas are de-cluttered, and there is a de exquisited area for a wheelchair to get through can make a big difference in how a physically challenged student feels. It is also important to let all involved with the modify student, what the plans are in case of emergencies, such as fire drills or a lock-downsituation. Teachers need to do their jobs to ensure the safety of all students change or not. Students that enter a classroom and are physically disabled, usually have some fine or gross motor skill issues.These issues can be worked on through an occupational therapist, however also need to be reinforced when the occupational therapist is not in the room. When it c omes to cutting or using a scissors the teacher should find out if the student benefits from a hand oer hand assist or the use of a specialized scissors to complete the task. Knowing how mischievously the students handwriting is effected is also a very important thing to note. If the student has extremely poor motor skills and writing is not an option, then the teacher needs to look into get a communication device that will do the typing and written work for the student. It is also salutary to know how much self- attend the child needs. Does the child need help going to the bathroom and washing their hands, or zipping up a coat? These are all questions that can decline the amount of frustration on a teacher before the student is even in the classroom.Using all of these strategies can really help and cut down on any behavioral issues that can arise when a student becomes frustrated and overwhelmed by the amount they are not able to do. Since physically handicapped children have man y issues to sort out, it might become overwhelming for them and they might not be able to socialize correctly or discuss how they are feeling. When this happens they need the support and strategies to help them work through their feelings. Teachers might have the students engage in a social skills group with only four or five other students. The one leading the group can focus on different social issues such as embarrassment, bullying, feeling left out. Even if the disabled child is unable to talk, they can bring their assistive technology to help them participate. Role-playing can also be a huge positive for everyone.Many times children do not know and understand what it is like to be physically handicapped and not have the ability to run and play soccer. So, when the shoe is on the other foot in a role-playing mode the students can then begin to see how much the disabled child is affected. Social skill interventions start with completed diagnosis and continue by allowing student s to practice positive social interactions in a step-by-step, decision-by-decision fashion (Beelmann, Pfingsten, Losel, 1994). Teaching children is an art form. It is something that cannot be explained and trulyunderstood until others have walked in those shoes. All teachers can do is trust that we are using strategies effectively and communicating accurately to reach the needs of all the students, whether they are disabled or not. By using strategies and accommodations we are opening the door of possibilities and one that will benefit all that are involved not just the ones who qualify for those strategies and accommodations.ReferencesBeelmann, A., Pfingsten, U., Losel, F. (1994). Effects of training social competence in children A meta-analysis of recent evaluation studies. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 23(3), 260-271. Dodge, J (2012). Tips for using formative assessments to help you differentiate instruction and improve student achievement. Retrieved fromhttp//www.scho lastic.com/teachers/article/what-are-formative-assessments-and-why-should-we-use-them Hertz, M (2013). Common Core Standard tertiary Grade Math Strategies. Retrieved from http//www.edutopia.org/blog/ccss-3rd-grade-math-strategies-mary-beth-hertz Watson, S (2011). Physically Handicapped Students. Retrieved from http//specialed.about.com/od/physicaldisabilities/a/physical.htm

Science and Technology Essay Example for Free

Science and Technology EssayEssayThese days, science and technology is essential to operate and it is something without which we cant imagine to have a comfortable life. The workplace is full of machines based on science and technology. While working, people use machine almost for each tasks. Opinions as to whether this is a beautiful trend to have more machines is good or bad are mixed. Both the viewpoints would be analyze before making any opinion.The people at workplace are surrounded by machines. For every(prenominal) single task, a machine is available. For example, calculator is utilise to do calculations, computer is required to do some activities like documentation, recording, editing, internet surfing, emailing. Printer is used to take print outs. Scanner is used to scan the documents and sign on soft copy from the available hard copy. Photocopier is used to make a photocopy. Fax machine is used to send any document copy to a recipient who is far away. All these m achines are accurate, efficient, and spendthrift and above all these machines do never get tired. So, these machines are making our lives easy and comfortable.On the other hand, many people argue that these machines are responsible to make people lazy and dependent. In venerable days, people were not dependent on the machines and they were healthier than the present generation. Now, people are not impede to nature. They are in their own sophisticated zone. And also, they are not ready with an alternative if these machines stop working. It is often said that people are not working towards improving logical ability due to these machine.In conclusion, I believe that machines are essential element of our lives and their positives outweigh their negatives. At the same time we should not be lazy and we should always try to improve our logical abilities.

Cyber Crime Law Essay Example for Free

Cyber Crime Law Essay(a) Offenses against the confidentiality, integrity and availability of computing device info and systems(1) wicked Access. The access to the whole or both part of a reckoner system without rightly.(2) Illegal Interception. The interception made by technical means without right of any non-public transmission of computer information to, from, or within a computer system including electromagnetic emissions from a computer system carrying such computer data.(3) Data Interference. The intentional or judicious alteration, damaging, cutting out or deterioration of computer data, electronic document, or electronic data message, without right, including the introduction or transmission of viruses. (4) System Interference. The intentional alteration or reckless hindering or interference with the functioning of a computer or computer network by inputting, transmitting, damaging, deleting, deteriorating, altering or suppressing computer data or program, ele ctronic document, or electronic data message, without right or authority, including the introduction or transmission of viruses.(5) Misuse of Devices.(i) The use, production, sale, procurement, importation, distribution, or otherwise making available, without right, of(aa) A device, including a computer program, designed or adapted primarily for the get of committing any of the offenses under this feign or(bb) A computer password, access code, or similar data by which the whole or any part of a computer system is capable of being accessed with intent that it be used for the purpose of committing any of the offenses under this Act.(ii) The possession of an item referred to in paragraphs 5(i)(aa) or (bb) above with intent to use state devices for the purpose of committing any of the offenses under this section.(6) Cyber-squatting. The acquisition of a domain soma over the internet in bad faith to profit, mislead, destroy reputation, and deprive others from registering the same, if such a domain name is(i) Similar, identical, or confusingly similar to an existing trademark registered with the appropriate government agency at the time of the domain name registration(ii) Identical or in any way similar with the name of a soul other than the registrant, in case of a personal name and(iii) Acquired without right or with intellectual dimension interests in it.(b) Computer-related Offenses(1) Computer-related Forgery. (i) The input, alteration, or deletion of any computer data without right resulting in inauthentic data with the intent that it be considered or acted upon for legal purposes as if it were authentic, regardless whether or not the data is today readable and intelligible or(ii) The act of knowingly using computer data which is the product of computer-related counterfeit as defined herein, for the purpose of perpetuating a fraudulent or dishonest design.(2) Computer-related Fraud. The unauthorized input, alteration, or deletion of computer data or program or interference in the functioning of a computer system, causing damage thereby with fraudulent intent Provided, That if nodamage has yet been caused, the penalty imposable shall be one (1) degree lower.(3) Computer-related Identity Theft. The intentional acquisition, use, misuse, transfer, possession, alteration or deletion of identifying information belonging to another, whether indispensable or juridical, without right Provided, That if no damage has yet been caused, the penalty imposable shall be one (1) degree lower.(c) Content-related Offenses(1) Cybersex. The willful engagement, maintenance, control, or operation, directly or indirectly, of any lascivious exhibition of internal organs or sexual activity, with the aid of a computer system, for favor or consideration.(2) Child Pornography. The unlawful or interdict acts defined and punishable by Republic Act No. 9775 or the Anti-Child Pornography Act of 2009, committed finished a computer system Provided, That the penalty to be imposed shall be (1) one degree high than that provided for in Republic Act No. 9775.(3) Unsolicited Commercial Communications. The transmission of commercialised electronic dialogue with the use of computer system which seek to advertise, sell, or offer for sale products and suffices are command unless(i) There is prior affirmative consent from the recipient or(ii) The primary intent of the communication is for service and/or administrative announcements from the sender to its existing users, subscribers or customers or(iii) The following conditions are present(aa) The commercial electronic communication contains a simple, valid, and reliable way for the recipient to reject. receipt of further commercial electronic messages (opt-out) from the same source(bb) The commercial electronic communication does not purposely disguise the source of the electronic message and(cc) The commercial electronic communication does not purposely include misleading information in any part of the message in order to induce the recipients to read the message.(4) Libel. The unlawful or prohibited acts of libel as defined in Article 355 of the Revised Penal Code, as amended, committed by dint of a computer system or any other similar means which may be devised in the future.SEC. 5. Other Offenses. The following acts shall also constitute an offense(a) Aiding or Abetting in the Commission of Cybercrime. some(prenominal) person who willfully abets or aids in the commission of any of the offenses enumerated in this Act shall be held liable.(b) Attempt in the Commission of Cybercrime. Any person who willfully attempts to commit any of the offenses enumerated in this Act shall be held liable.

The contemporary perspectives in psychology Essay Example for Free

The contemporaneous emplacements in psychological science EssayWhich of the contemporary perspectives in psychology makes the most sense to you? Discussion It is evident that psychology is being increasingly employ in daily events. Employ manpowert for example, in Europe more companies are subjecting potential personnel to psychological profile checks and psychological tests during interviews. Even our social lives are becoming affected. People who are seeking the recompense partner are using psychological techniques to establish the emotional state of their potential partners. As psychology becomes more and more accessible and understandable to more muckle, I feel that it will begin to fascinate our lifestyles more. The evolutionary perspective focuses on why a particular mien or physical expression developed and how the manner or structure aids in adaptation to the environment (Lahey, 20). Charles Darwin was the innovator who popularized the evolutionary theory. This summarizes how a being hindquarters adapt to an environment and keep certain habits, in turn highly these traits along to future generations. Sociocultural perspective focuses on the different cultures, ethnic identity and other sociocoultural factors to in full understand a person (Lahey, 17) which I think is makes the most sense.At a point in time the psychology field was dominated by Caucasian males. Females and people from different races were not allowed to be in the field or even to obtain a doctoral degree. Thought the years, the percentage of men and women in the field have changed dramatically. Once dominated by men, the field has shifted more toward women dominating the field. The contemporary perspective in psychology that makes the most sense to me is the neuroscience perspective. I think the neuroscience perspective is very all important(predicate) especially within the medical field. I understand why this course is a pre-req for entry into chemists shop school. T he neuroscience perspective focuses on the nervous system in explaining behavior and mental processes. Psychologists are interested in the structures of the brain that play roles in emotion, reasoning, speaking, and other psychological processes (Lahey, 20). For example, after drinking alcohol you slur you idiom and are unable to walk a straight line. Alcohol affects the part of the brain that controls muscle coordination. Also,the misbranded drug MDMA/ecstasy effect serotonin levels in the brain.This plays a role in emotion. duration on the drug you have a wide range of good emotions. After the drug is taboo of the brain you dont feel as good. The brains of people with schizophernia, bipolar disturbance, MS and Parkinsons disease and Alzheimers are different than people without these conditions. MRIs, EEGS and PETS (scans of the brain) have shown this difference. New drugs have been created to treat these conditions based on neurotransmitters and chemicals in the brain. With m ore and more research being today on these diseases, better and effective treatments are being developed based on the way are body/brains are built and function. Most psychologists agree Human beings are biological creatures (Lahey, 26) The new drug Namenda, for Alzheimers works by attaching to a certain receptors and allowing just enough chemical that effects learning and memory. Too much of this chemical and the nerve cells die, too little and information cannot be stored.I think all of the perspectives have some value. They are different and some similar in explaining behavior and mental processes. Generally, contemporary psychologists do not align themselves with a single theoretical position. Rather, they integrate the best contributions of each perspective into their own eclectic view. (Lahey, 25) I think when evaluating behavior and mental processes, each perspective should be considered and the best parts used. I agree with Aga when she says in her post The evolutionary pe rspective focuses on why a particular behavior or physical structure developed and how the behavior or structure aids in adaptation to the environment (Lahey, 20). Charles Darwin was the innovator who popularized the evolutionary theory.This summarizes how a being can adapt to an environment and keep certain habits, in turn passing these traits along to future generations. some traits are passed along and also bipolar disorder can be passed on to future generations. The behavior of a son/daughter having bipolar disorder can be similar to the mother/ cause that has bipolar disorder. Also, bipolar disorder is somehow connected with out physical makeup, DNA. That is how it is passed on. Although Darwin wrote long before the mechanisms of contagious inheritance were understood, he hypothesized that variations occur occasionally in the process of reproduction (Lahey 20) Who knows maybe bipolar disorder was originally a mutation.

Mental illness Essay Example for Free

Mental illness EssayCharlotte Perkins Gilmans The xanthous Wallpaper, relays to the reader something to a greater extent than a simple ruminate of a woman at the mercy of the limited medical sleep togetherledge in the late 1800s. Gilman creates a character that expresses real emotions and a psyche that can be examined in the context of modern understanding. The Yellow Wallpaper, written in first person and first published in 1892 in the January edition of the untried England Magazine, depicts the downward spiral of depression, loss of control and competence, and feelings of worthlessness that lead to greater depression and the possibility of schizophrenia. The antecedent emphasis pull up stakes be on the interaction and roles of the husband and wife in The Yellow Wallpaper, which be based on the male dominated clippings of the late 1800s. The main character, a woman whose disclose is never revealed, tells us of the intellectual state of headway she is under and how he r husband and his brother, both doctors, dismiss it. You put through, he does not believe I am sick And what can one do? If a physician of high standing, and ones own husband, assures friends and relatives that there is really nothing the matter with one however(prenominal) when temporary aflutter depression a repulse hysterical tendency what is one to do? The doctors calculate completely ineffective to admit that there major power be more to her mark than just stress and a slight nervous disorder even when a summer in the country and weeks of experience- domicile gull not helped. It might be thought that it is a simple matter of a loving husband being protective of his ill wife, provided this assumption is quickly washed away by his arrogant attitudes, combined with his pachydermic treatment of her that only serve to compound the problem.At first he meant to repaper the populate, but afterwards he said that I was letting it get the better of me, and that nothing was worse for a nervous affected role than to give way to such(prenominal) fancies. sewer treats his wife in a manner that gives her reason to suspect herself and her capabilities. Her husband John has explicitly command her to do certain things, although we are never told why but it can be assumed that it is because of her frailty that some of these activities put up been taken away from her. As such being prohibited to work and not being able to contribute to the household as a proper wife and newmother she begins to feel helpless. So I am absolutely forbidden to work until I am well again. Personally, I disagree with their ideas. Additionally, she has been told not to write in that respect comes John, and I must localize this away he hates to have me write a word. With no creative waiver her brain starts to find things upon which to dwell, things that only she can see.Virtually imprisoned in her bed elbow room, supposedly to allow her to rest and rec all over, she slowl y starts to go insane. With extinct compassion or an outlet for her creativity, her mind turns inward and focuses on her now progressively shrinking universe. She has no say in the location or the decor of her room. I dont the likes of our room a bit. . . But John would http//www.youtube.com/watch?v=5u7t0TuAnKU not hear of it. She is not allowed visitors, It is so reject not to have any advice and companionship . . . but he says he would as soon put fireworks in my pillow-case as to let me have those stimulating people about now. In large discontinue because of this oppression, she continues to decline. I dont feel as if it was worthwhile to turn my hand over for anything and Im getting dreadfully unruly and querulous. However by keeping her a prisoner in a room with offensive cover and very little to occupy her mind, John almost forces her to dwell on her psyche. Prison is supposed to be depressing, and she is pretty close to being a prisoner.The story does hint to the featur e that John knows he could have done more but simply does not seem to want to be bothered with the safari of such an endeavour for his wife. He never acknowledges that she has a real problem until the end of the story, at which time he fainted. John could have obtained council from someone less personally involved in her case, but the only help he seek was for the condition of the house and the baby. He obtained a nanny to watch over the children while he was away at work each day It is fortunate Mary is so good with the baby. He withal had his sister Jennie take care of the house. She is a perfect and enthusiastic housekeeper.There is one instance, however, when he does talk of taking her to an expert for assistance, John says if I dont pick up immediate he shall send me to Weir Mitchell in the fall. Nevertheless she similarlyk that as athreat since Dr. Mitchell was even more haughty than her husband and his brother. Perhaps, if she had been allowed to come and go and do as s he pl relieved her depression might have lifted, I think sometimes that if I were only well enough to write a little it would take over the press of ideas and rest me. It seems to her that just being able to tell someone how she really feels would have eased her depression, but her husband would not hear of it because of the embarrassing consequences it could bring to the family name. Thus, John has made her a prisoner in their marriage where her opinions are pushed aside, and her self-worthiness questioned.She does have a rebellious aroma in her and the incident that this spirit is being crushed is the final nail towards her insanity. Her desperation is almost like someone being conceal alive and screaming knowing that there are people just above but who seem not to hear or care. Her reaction is to seek to prove her husband wrong, John is a physician, and whitethornhap . . . perhaps that is one reason I do not get well faster . . . small-arm putting on an appearance of submiss ion, in actuality she was frequently rebelling against her husbands orders. She writes when there is nobody around to see her, and she tries to egg on her bed, but always keeps an eye open for someone coming. As her breakdown approaches she actually locks her husband out of her room, I have locked the door and thrown the key down into the front path.I dont want to go out, and I dont want to have anybody come in, till John comes. I want to astonish him. This forces him to see that he has been wrong, and, since she knew he could not tolerate hysteria, to eventually drive him away. While there is supporting indicate that her husbands treatment of her was a major contributing factor to her madness, the possibility also exists that her madness was caused by an inbred illness which, given the level of medical knowledge, her husband was unable to do it with appropriately. As mentioned in the opening of this essay, Gilman creates a character that has real emotions and a real psyche tha t impresses upon the reader that she is slowly deteriorating into a affable illness known as schizophrenia (a disintegration of the personality). This illness, however it manifests itself within the personality of someone is commonly highlighted through a variety of symptoms. The leading character exhibits these symptoms sporadically throughout the story.To begin with, one of the more obvious of her symptoms is her irrational coercion, displayed by relentless thoughts of and about, the yellow wallpaper that wraps the walls in her room. It is a room that she feels captured by and her obsessions start from the beginning of the story. I never saw a worse paper in my life, she says. It is bleak enough to confuse the eye in following, pronounced enough to constantly irritate and provoke drive Taken in isolation, this kind of observation might appear to be harmless to the uninformed observer, but as her obsession with the wallpaper grows, so does her dementia. At one point she descri bes lying on her bed and following that pattern about by the hour . . . I determine for the thousandth time that I will follow that pointless pattern to some sort of conclusion.Interconnected with the first symptom of irrational obsession is that of thought processing disorder. This disorder can range in severity from a vague carelessness of thinking to a complete breakdown of ones mental processes. The first real clues that she is having trouble controlling her mental state of being comes into focus when she states, I get unreasonably angry with John sometimes . . . I take pains to control myself before him, at least, and that makes me very tired She tries to discuss her feelings rationally, but this only brings a stern reproachful look at which she gives up and returns to her room. Again her condition is revealed a a couple of(prenominal) pages later when remarking that, It is getting to be a great effort for me to think straight.Soon, other noticeable changes in her mental sta te start to take shape. She slowly begins to show symptoms of paranoia, yet another unfortunate schizoid trait. She speaks of how happy she is that her baby is not exposed to the same torturous existence that she has to endure in her room with the yellow wallpaper. Of course I never mention it to them any more I am too wise, but I keep watch of it all the same Even the mistrust of her caretakers is further attest when she says, The fact is I am getting a little afraid of John. He seems very mar sometimes, and even Jennie has an inexplicable look When catching Jennie looking at the yellow wallpaper, she thinks to herself, But I know she was studying that pattern, and I am determined that nobody shall find it out but myself? This type ofparanoia is a firm indication that her psycho ratiocinative state is continuing to deteriorate towards complete schizophrenia.Another in the angle of dip of common symptoms of schizophrenia that the protagonist exhibits is hallucination. Of these h allucinations, one is when she sees people walking in the paths that she views from her bedroom window. As her condition worsens, she begins to have other hallucinations, this time focused on the yellow wallpaper itself. This is noticed when she exclaims, At shadow in any kind of light, in twilight, candlelight, lamplight, and worst of all by moonlight, it the wallpaper becomes bars The outside pattern, I mean, and the woman behind it is as plain as can be. In addition to her mental hallucinations, she starts to also have ones where she can smell things as well, the only thing I can think of that it is like is the colour of the paper A yellow smell.The climactic stage of her hallucinations comes when she realizes, that woman gets out in the daytime It is at this point that her deranged thought processes become a coping mechanism to help her deal with her mental state of being. She passes into a full schizophrenic state and transforms from a helpless, self-pitying woman, to one who feels, in her mind at least, that she has broken free of her shackles. She feels that she has gained a sense of control, no matter how false that sense may be, as she says, I dont want to go out, and I dont want to have anybody come in, till John comes. I want to astonish him.Much has changed by the end of the story, so much in fact that in the end it is she who is metaphorically and literally creeping over John, who has fainted after seeing her in a deranged state of being. This is in contrast to their interactions up to this point when it was John who usually dictated and condescended her. The fact that the protagonist in this story is schizophrenic is supported by various bits of evidence. However, the question that remains to be answered is why a diagnosis of schizophrenia is important to interpreting The Yellow Wall-Paper. Schizophrenia is a logical choice in that it explains why the protagonist behaved in the way that she did. For her to overcome her submission to an environm ent that has sought to oppress her, she had to discard the personality within her that was meek and mild.This is a common defence mechanism of the mind in order to deal with situations it perceives to be uncontrollable. It is quitepossible within the realm of psychological study that the combination of the stress of childbirth, post-natal depression and the mental strain of having to repress her emotions triggered the schizophrenia. This terrible condition may have resulted from the bonds she felt would not allow her to express herself as a human being, mother and wife, a immunity that she so desperately needed. Her slide into madness, as a way to deal with her entrapment, is similar to a caged wildcat that, when backed into a corner, will fight for its life.