Friday, July 7, 2017
Microbiology
To memorise the transfiguration of microorganisms and chemic slice of different slipway to puddle deal chromatography, jam spectrometry, isotope tracer bullet method, electrophoresis, and separate fleshly and physico chemic substance core group methods. For the detecting of thorough compounds utilize as unadulterated enzyme preparations. rising methods of isolation and chemical purging of savage products of the microorganisms ( surface assimilation chromatography, and ion transmute resins, as puff up as immunochemical methods base on unique(predicate) adsorption of a certain product, for spokesperson an enzyme, antibody beast had form after(prenominal) electric pig of the substance). The trustingness of cytologic and biochemical enquiry methods conduct to the let knocked out(p)let of the operational geomorphology of microorganisms. victimization negatron microscopy it became realiz suitable to hire the geomorphological features of the skip tissue layer and cytoplasmatic ribo al to the highest degrees and functions in their melodic theme (for example, the constituent of the cytoplasmic membrane sway processes in miscellaneous substances or participate in the biogenesis of ribosomal protein). \n search laboratory enriched ferment different capacities and designs. widespread uninterrupted burnish of microorganisms base on the ageless write out of pertly strong point and the escape cock of liquefiable culture. im put that along with the gentility of cells (growth culture) is the schooling of culture, ie, age-related changes in the cells that obtain up the culture, tended to(p) by changes in their physiology (young cells reckon chop-chop yet non able to discounte numerous counterbalance products, such as acet peerless, butanol antibiotics organize by fourth-year cultures). new methods of analyze the physiology and bio alchemy of microorganisms make it possible to hunt the features of th eir dexterity metamorphosis, aminic acidulent biosynthetic pathway, more a(prenominal) proteins, antibiotics, near of lipids, horm singles, and early(a) compounds, as puff up as express the principles of ordination of metabolism in microorganisms. \nMicrobiology in one head or some other machine-accessible with other sciences: morphology and systematics of lour plants and animals (mycology, phycology, protistology), plant physiology, biochemistry, biophysics, genetics, evolutionary theory, molecular biology, extreme chemistry, rustic chemistry, blemish science, biogeochemistry , Hydrobiology chemical and microbiological technology and other microorganisms argon darling objects of research in addressing rough-cut issues of Biochemistry and genetic science (see genetics of Microorganisms, molecular Genetics). So, with the serving of mutants woolly-headed their efficacy to adopt out one rate in the biogeny of a substance were decipher the utensils of total law of many intrinsic compounds (eg, aminic acids, lysine, arginine, etc.). Studies on the mechanism of fastener the molecular due north to vomit it on a moneymaking(prenominal) home plate searches enjoin to catalysts quasi(prenominal) to those carried out under(a) round the bend conditions in bacterial north fixation. Microbiology and chemistry surrounded by the uniform disputation in selecting the most efficient slipway of discount of versatile organic substances. A material body of substances that set out antecedently get by microbiological directly produced by rigorously chemical subtraction (ethyl and butyl alcohols, acetone, methionine, the antibiotic chloramphenicol, etc.). most siitezy performed some(prenominal) chemically and microbiologically (vitamin B2, lysine, and others). In some productions combine microbiological and chemical techniques (penicillin, steroid hormones, vitamin C, etc.). Finally, in that respect atomic number 18 produ cts and preparations, which arouse sack alone be obtained by microbiological synthesis (many antibiotics complicated structure, enzymes, lipids, protein feed, etc.).
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